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Ringkøbing-Skjern energy atlas for analysis of heat saving potentials in building stock

机译:Ringkøbing-skjern能源地图集用于分析建筑物库存中的节能潜力

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摘要

Ringkøbing-Skjern municipality aims to be 100% self-sufficient in renewable energy supply starting from 2020. It is expected that the building sector will contribute by reducing energy demand by 25-50%.Technical, economic, environmental and geographical aspects need to be considered when analysing such drastic change of municipality's energy system. For that purpose, GIS-based Ringkøbing-Skjern Energy Atlas has been developed. The present paper utilises Ringkøbing-Skjern Energy Atlas together with the Heating Model to calculate potentials and costs of heat saving measures.The results show that the reduction of heating demand by 25% and 35% can be achieved at the annuitized full cost lower than 1.7 and 2 DKK/kWh, respectively. The results also show that significant heat saving potential lies in farmhouses and detached houses as well as in buildings built before 1950. Over 75% of very cheap heat saving potential can be harvested by insulating floors, while majority of heat saving potential cheaper than 2 DKK/kWh can be utilised by insulating floors and installing mechanical ventilation systems. After heat savings and heat supply options are compared from a private-economic perspective, it is concluded that heat savings should be directed towards buildings supplied by oil boilers, natural gas boilers and ground-source heat pumps.
机译:Ringkøbing-Skjern市政府的目标是从2020年开始实现100%的可再生能源自给自足。预计建筑行业将通过减少25-50%的能源需求做出贡献。技术,经济,环境和地理方面都需要在分析市政能源系统的急剧变化时考虑了这一点。为此,已经开发了基于GIS的Ringkøbing-Skjern能源图集。本文利用Ringkøbing-Skjern能源图集和供热模型来计算节能措施的潜力和成本,结果表明,在年化全成本低于1.7的情况下,可以将供热需求分别降低25%和35%。和2 DKK / kWh。结果还表明,巨大的节能潜力存在于农舍,独立式住宅以及1950年之前建造的建筑物中。绝大部分节能潜力的75%以上可以通过隔热地板来实现,而大多数节能潜力的成本均低于2丹麦克朗/ kWh可用于绝缘地板和安装机械通风系统。从私人经济角度比较了节能和供热方案之后,得出的结论是,节能应针对由石油锅炉,天然气锅炉和地源热泵提供的建筑物。

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